September
24th, 7-30pm at St Johns Church, Waterloo, SE1 8TY
with
the Choir and Orchestra of the 21st Century,
conductor, Howard Williams
and
soloists Miriam Allan (soprano) Ian Yemm (tenor) and
Paul Carey Jones
(baritone)
Tickets
(unreserved) £18, £15 concessions, £10 students, on
the door or from www.cadoganhall.com,
phone 020 7730 4500
Karuna is an oratorio - or
is it a cantata? (oratorio seems a very
old-fashioned word). A couple of years ago the Welsh
Camerata, which I've directed since its inception,
had a tenth anniversary. Although they are an 'early
music' choir, they asked me if I would write
something for them, probably expecting a Christmas
carol or a madrigal. Instead I persuaded them to
accept a whole evening of music, for choir, three
soloists and orchestra.
My motivation was the increasing political
turbulence of our time. I wanted to express the need
for all of us, and particularly our politicians, to
step back from confrontation and to accept that if
we do not 'learn to live together like brothers,
then we will perish together as fools'. These words
of Martin Luther King do not appear in Karuna, but
texts by many other authors make the same warning.
Two years ago and post-Brexit, the situation is more
serious and what my chosen authors have to say seems
even more challenging and urgent.
The piece was performed in the RWCMD in Cardiff to
about 300 people, and seemed very well received. In
particular my sister Julia was delighted and
insisted on supporting a performance in London. She
died unexpectedly almost exactly a year ago, so our
arrangements for the piece were abruptly cut off;
the forthcoming performance is accordingly dedicated
to her memory.
The performers this time are the Choir of the
Twenty-first Century, with Miriam Allan replacing
Emma Kirkby.
The evening is directed by Howard Williams.
Here is a review of the first performance:
KaruGAn oratorio by Andrew
Wilson-Dickson
Dora
Stoutzker Hall, Royal Welsh College of Music and
Drama, Cardiff,
November 8 2014 Welsh
Camerata choir and orchestra Conducted by the composer Soloists: Emma Kirkby / Ian Yemm /
Paul Carey Jones
Andrew Wilson-Dickson
has been making an important contribution to
musical life in Wales for many
years. Not only is he a composer of repute, but he
is a teacher (including at
the Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama for
over two decades until 2005),
author*
and performer, as well as the
founder director/conductor of the Welsh Baroque
Orchestra and Welsh Camerata.
The latter is a 25-strong chamber choir
specialising in renaissance and baroque
music, but who have never before sung contemporary
repertoire. So it was with
admirable spirit of adventure that the Camerata
commissioned a new work by
their conductor to celebrate their
tenth anniversary year, 2014.
In the event, KaruG was
two years in the writing, and is ambitious on a
scale which might have overwhelmed
the choir but for their enthusiasm under
Wilson-Dickson s vigorous guidance,
with solid yet agile support from the Camerata
orchestra and three impressive
solo singers. At around 80 minutes long, the work
is an ardent and sometimes
fierce call for compassion the broad meaning of
the Sanskrit title in a
world rife with injustice and atrocities of all
kinds. Wilson-Dickson explores
the nature of compassion as a simple, human
response to others adversity, but
also draws on the word s Buddhist sense as a
rigorous path of non-selfish
devotion to the alleviation of suffering in all
its forms. He dedicated the
world premiere to those working in charities,
hospitals, foodbanks and
battlefronts everywhere without whom, and without
those who are moved to
gestures of compassion, there would indeed be no
hope.
The piece bears an
affinity in both sentiment and structure with
Britten s War Requiem and
especially Tippett s oratorios, A Child of
our Time and The
Mask of Time; landmarks of a British
pacifist musical tradition, if you
will, to which Wilson-Dickson has now added his
own,
impassioned voice.
Indeed, KaruG proved
both thought-provoking and humbling in
its reminder of the many secular and religious
voices who have spoken up on
humanity s behalf through the ages. Its premiere
was also timely, coming on the
eve of Remembrance Sunday in the 100th anniversary
year of the outbreak of
World War I.
Cast in
fourteen sections, the oratorio is as
wide-ranging musically as it is textually in
drawing on many cultures past and
present. From the 13th century Arab Sufi writer
Ibn Arabi, to Martin Luther
King and contemporary performance poet Judyth
Hill, each section explores
compassionate responses in the face of man s
equally unending capacity for
inhumanity to man. The piece is unequivocal in its
cry for greater
self-understanding and, hence, for change. Pain is
juxtaposed with joy
throughout; not just as emotional and spiritual
extremes, but as dialectical
opposites. Wilson-Dickson depicts them musically
as contrasting but ultimately
unifying motifs around which is woven a profusion
of thematic material in a
variety of styles, incorporating his trademark
quotations from other people s
music.
The composer
is refreshingly proud to wear his
influences on his sleeve. Most effectively to my
ears, these include an
orchestral sound and an approach to canonic choral
writing which show striking
traces of Schoenberg (Moses und Aron, for
instance, in No. 5, Litany ).
There are many other, more direct references
plainchant, Ravel, Holst, Billie
Holiday and so on within a narrative structure
also reminiscent of collage
pieces from the 60s and 70s (Berio s Sinfonia of
1968-9
being an obvious example). However, each style and
quote serves in some way to
reinforce the over-arching twin, bitter-sweet
motifs which are entirely
Wilson-Dickson s own. He employs them here in
search of the heart of the I
without which true empathy cannot exist; an
enormous musical and emotional
undertaking which was tackled with verve and
stamina by the assembled forces.
Overall, the
Camerata succeeded in bringing it off, to
the enthusiastic response of an evidently moved
audience. Wilson-Dickson judged
the balance well in the main, with the more
complex, contrapuntal textures not
surprisingly proving most tricky to realise. In
No. 2, Refugee Blues , for
instance, there were some lovely touches with
slipping and sliding trombones within
a dislocated, neo-classical and suitably
Stravinsky-esque setting of WH
Auden s 1939 poem. But the pointillist
fragmentation at the section s end was
less convincing. Such coming in and out of focus,
as it were, proved almost
inevitable throughout this challenging work, which
nevertheless had moments of
real power and beauty, and proved convincing over
the span.
A clear
highlight was the incorporation of the vocal
soloists within the orchestral and choral
tapestry, which itself had some
lovely writing; yes, in more dissonant sections,
but also in the tonal
serenity, for example, of No. 10, Is there a
place? (from The Book of
Forgiving by Desmond Tutu and his
daughter Mpho). Soprano Emma Kirkby,
tenor Ian Yemm and baritone Paul Carey Jones each
brought their unique vocal
colour and temperament to the work. Carey Jones
rendition of Kathleen Sutton s
Dirge on the subject of slavery (No. 4 Southern
Trees ) had a chilling
potency, whilst Ian Yemm s ensuing Litany was
desperately yearning both were
superbly sung. The legendary Emma Kirkby was
occasionally overwhelmed in volume
by the orchestra and choir, but she sang with
heart, and the unaccompanied,
penultimate The Elephant (No. 13, a poem by
Rumi) showed marvellous control
and characterisation.
This is a
hugely difficult work to perform even for
choirs fully conversant with complex modern idioms
not least because of its
scope and intensity. But it was wonderful to hear
such an ambitious piece
undertaken with integrity in a musical world so
often prone to ephemeral sound
bites. The Camerata deserves warm congratulations
and so too does
Wilson-Dickson; not just for successfully
galvanising his performers, but for
having the heart to compose the piece in the first
place. I hope we get to hear
it again and soon.
* The
Story of Christian Music (Lion,
1992, revised and published in paperback as A
Brief History of
Christian Music in 1997)